Journal of Natural Environment

A

Aesthetic Preferences Assessment of nature-based solutions to enhance psychological comfort with a focus on gender and age group perceptions (Case study: El-Goli Garden, Tabriz) [Volume 77, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 551-563]
Agricultural waste Evaluating the efficiency of Controlled-Release Phosphorus Fertilizers based on biochar’s of grape pruning residues, walnut skins and wheat stubble produced at two pyrolysis temperatures (350°C and 650°C) [Volume 77, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 271-284]
Algal bloom Biological communities monitoring of Phytoplankton and Zooplankton, a case study: Garan Dam Lake, Marivan (Kurdistan Province) [Volume 77, Ecology and Biodiversity Management, 2024, Pages 93-103]
Amirkalaye Develop of the management strategies using the new vulnerability assessment method and DPSIR model in wetland ecosystems (Case study: Lahijan Amirkalaye wetland [Volume 77, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 413-427]
Ardabil Potential assessment of geotourism capacities and economic development of Khalkhal city based on quantitative methods [Volume 77, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 621-634]
Arid areas Assessing Spatio-temporal Variations in Land Use/Land Cover and Soil Salinity and their Impact on Managing Dry Areas (Case Study: A Part of Sistan Basin, Southeast of Iran) [Volume 77, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 107-121]
Asalem Evaluation of the relationship between, Tree diversity indexes and topographical factors in Hyrcanian forests [Volume 77, Ecology and Biodiversity Management, 2024, Pages 115-125]
Attention Recovery Theory Assessment of nature-based solutions to enhance psychological comfort with a focus on gender and age group perceptions (Case study: El-Goli Garden, Tabriz) [Volume 77, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 551-563]
Attitude Investigating the attitudes of Karaj residents towards stray dogs [Volume 77, Ecology and Biodiversity Management, 2024, Pages 105-114]
Attitude Investigating the influencing factors on people's feeding behavior to free ranging dogs in Jiroft city [Volume 77, Ecology and Biodiversity Management, 2024, Pages 237-244]

B

BAF Determining the permissible limit of mercury in the water of Shadegan wetland based on the bioaccumulation factor in fish consumed by the local community [Volume 77, Ecology and Biodiversity Management, 2024, Pages 127-136]
Bakharz County Evaluating the effects of the rural development and progress plan on promoting social capital [Volume 77, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 653-666]
Barcoding Evaluation of genetic diversity in earthworms for agricultural fields and pastures of northern Zagros [Volume 77, Ecology and Biodiversity Management, 2024, Pages 15-31]
Bavi County Challenges of developing environmentally friendly (green) businesses in the agricultural sector of Bavi County [Volume 77, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 359-370]
Bavi County Factors affecting the use of environmentally friendly and safe behaviors among farmers in Bavi County [Volume 77, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 687-699]
Beech Evaluation of the relationship between, Tree diversity indexes and topographical factors in Hyrcanian forests [Volume 77, Ecology and Biodiversity Management, 2024, Pages 115-125]
Biochar Evaluating the efficiency of Controlled-Release Phosphorus Fertilizers based on biochar’s of grape pruning residues, walnut skins and wheat stubble produced at two pyrolysis temperatures (350°C and 650°C) [Volume 77, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 271-284]
Bioconcentration Factor Evaluating the ability of Cardaria draba (L.) Desv. and Achillea wilhelmsii C. Koch as biomonitors and bioremediators of potentially toxic elements in the roadside environment [Volume 77, Ecology and Biodiversity Management, 2024, Pages 61-76]
Biodiversity Evaluation of genetic diversity in earthworms for agricultural fields and pastures of northern Zagros [Volume 77, Ecology and Biodiversity Management, 2024, Pages 15-31]
Biodiversity index Evaluation of the relationship between, Tree diversity indexes and topographical factors in Hyrcanian forests [Volume 77, Ecology and Biodiversity Management, 2024, Pages 115-125]
Biodiversity index Evaluation of biodiversity indices variants in different distances from forest roads of western part of Guilan (Case study: Chafroud forests) [Volume 77, Ecology and Biodiversity Management, 2024, Pages 175-187]
Biological Capacity Assessing ecological footprint and biological capacity, a tool to achieve sustainable development of Khorasan Razavi province [Volume 77, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 285-298]
Biological Characteristics Growth, feeding, and reproduction capabilities of the Northern Pike ( Esox lucius) as an invasive species in the Zrebar Lake, Marivan, Kurdistan Province [Volume 77, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 521-535]
Biological conservation Habitat suitability indices of Sania’s spined loach (Cobitis saniae) in the Sefidroud River [Volume 77, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 255-269]
Biological degradation Biological degradation assessment of the Chahnimeh reservoir in Sistan using an ecological degradation model [Volume 77, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 325-339]
Bit Trap Filter Investigating the effectiveness of a Bit Trap Filter (BTF) in removing chemical, green, and zinc ionic nanoparticles from water [Volume 77, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 613-620]
Black cobra Habitat modeling of Black Cobra (Walterinnesia morgani ) in Iran; predicting current and future potential distribution under habitat conditions and climate change [Volume 77, Ecology and Biodiversity Management, 2024, Pages 1-14]
Broad leaf forests Evaluation of the relationship between, Tree diversity indexes and topographical factors in Hyrcanian forests [Volume 77, Ecology and Biodiversity Management, 2024, Pages 115-125]

C

Calcite The comparison of ice nucleation ability of sand with silt-clay fraction of mineral particles and the role of carbonate coatings in ice formation temperature [Volume 77, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 159-173]
Carbon footprint Assessing ecological footprint and biological capacity, a tool to achieve sustainable development of Khorasan Razavi province [Volume 77, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 285-298]
Carrying Capacity Assessing ecological footprint and biological capacity, a tool to achieve sustainable development of Khorasan Razavi province [Volume 77, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 285-298]
Caspian Sea Investigating the morphological diversity of five species of gobies of the genus Ponticola (Gobiiformes: Gobiidae) in rivers of the southern Caspian Sea basin [Volume 77, Ecology and Biodiversity Management, 2024, Pages 189-197]
Caspian Sea Evaluation of machine learning methods for predicting water level fluctuations in the southern coasts of the Caspian Sea using GRACE and GRACE-FO satellites [Volume 77, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 453-466]
Catalyst Application of response surface methodology to optimize the sonophotocatalytic process for the removal of phenol from aqueous solution [Volume 77, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 95-105]
Chafroud forests of Guilan Evaluation of biodiversity indices variants in different distances from forest roads of western part of Guilan (Case study: Chafroud forests) [Volume 77, Ecology and Biodiversity Management, 2024, Pages 175-187]
Chah-Nimeh Biological degradation assessment of the Chahnimeh reservoir in Sistan using an ecological degradation model [Volume 77, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 325-339]
Change detection Evaluating land use changes with a landscape ecology approach (Case study: Gilan-e Gharb County) [Volume 77, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 601-612]
Climate Investigation of the climatic variables' impact on the agricultural sector economic rent in Iran (Case study: irrigated barley) [Volume 77, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 123-132]
CO2 emissions Relationship between CO2 emissions, health care costs and human development index in Shanghai member countries [Volume 77, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 147-158]
Cobitidae Habitat suitability indices of Sania’s spined loach (Cobitis saniae) in the Sefidroud River [Volume 77, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 255-269]
Components environmental Measurement and evaluation of environmental components in the experimental science textbooks of the first secondary level based on Shannon's entropy with a special attitude to the STSE approach [Volume 77, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 429-440]
Conflict Examining human-carnivore interactions in Qazvin Province, Iran [Volume 77, Ecology and Biodiversity Management, 2024, Pages 137-152]
Conflict Investigating the influencing factors on people's feeding behavior to free ranging dogs in Jiroft city [Volume 77, Ecology and Biodiversity Management, 2024, Pages 237-244]
Conservation Investigation of the habitat preference of two sympatric species,Oxynoemacheilus kiabii and Oxynoemacheilus karunensis from Alk River (Karkheh basin) [Volume 77, Ecology and Biodiversity Management, 2024, Pages 213-222]
Cost Assessment and comparison of production, cost and damage to soil during semi-mechanized skidding and traditional transportation in Siahkal forests of Guilan [Volume 77, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 311-323]
Covid-19 Analyzing and investigating the effects of the covid-19 pandemic era and after that on people's willingness to pay to protect the environment [Volume 77, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 175-187]
Crossbreeding Investigating reproductive isolation in freshwater Anostraca populations Branchinecta orientalis (Crustacea: Anostraca) [Volume 77, Ecology and Biodiversity Management, 2024, Pages 245-255]

D

Daphnia magna Biological communities monitoring of Phytoplankton and Zooplankton, a case study: Garan Dam Lake, Marivan (Kurdistan Province) [Volume 77, Ecology and Biodiversity Management, 2024, Pages 93-103]
Decision risk Evaluating the impact of decision risk on the selection of potential nature tourism areas in Mahenshan city Zanjan Province [Volume 77, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 495-506]
DPSIR Develop of the management strategies using the new vulnerability assessment method and DPSIR model in wetland ecosystems (Case study: Lahijan Amirkalaye wetland [Volume 77, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 413-427]
DPSIR Application of the DPSIR conceptual model in the analysis of the environmental situation and vulnerability assessment in Karkheh National park and protected area [Volume 77, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 717-730]

E

Earth surface temperature Monitoring changes in vegetation cover and its relationship with surface temperature and land use in Khodaafrin and Kalibar cities using Remote sensing technology [Volume 77, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 59-73]
Ecological Footprint Assessing ecological footprint and biological capacity, a tool to achieve sustainable development of Khorasan Razavi province [Volume 77, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 285-298]
Ecological niche Comparison of Bioclim, MaxNet and MaxEnt algorithms in predicting the distribution of Caspian snowcock (Tetraogallus caspius) in Iran [Volume 77, Ecology and Biodiversity Management, 2024, Pages 163-174]
Ecological spaces Modeling of land use/land cover change impact on urban ecological flood resilience: A case study of Rasht city [Volume 77, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 385-400]
Economic valuation Estimating the tourism value of Chaghakhor wetland in Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari Province of Iran using the individual travel cost method [Volume 77, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 481-493]
Ecosystem services Evaluation of the effects of land use changes on sediment retention ecosystem service in Golestan Province [Volume 77, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 203-225]
Ecosystem services Determining carbon storage content at different pools under various land uses in Miandoab region using remotely-sensed data and InVEST model [Volume 77, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 241-253]
Ecosystem services Modeling of land use/land cover change impact on urban ecological flood resilience: A case study of Rasht city [Volume 77, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 385-400]
Ecotourism Evaluating the impact of decision risk on the selection of potential nature tourism areas in Mahenshan city Zanjan Province [Volume 77, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 495-506]
Ecotourism Estimating the tourism value of Chaghakhor wetland in Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari Province of Iran using the individual travel cost method [Volume 77, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 481-493]
Educational Investigation of environmental attitudes on the protection of Asiatic cheetah in Iran [Volume 77, Ecology and Biodiversity Management, 2024, Pages 77-92]
EFMEA method Environmental risk assessment and management in offshore drilling rigs in the Persian Gulf using the EFMEA method [Volume 77, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 29-41]
Embryo development The effects of polystyrene microplastics on embryo development in Zebra danio (Danio rerio Hamilton, 1822) [Volume 77, Ecology and Biodiversity Management, 2024, Pages 153-161]
Energy consumption Factors affecting agricultural students' energy saving behavior at University of Tehran [Volume 77, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 43-57]
Energy management Energy optimization of the simultaneous management system of wastewater and solid waste in Tehran [Volume 77, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 189-202]
Entrepreneurial Orientation The effect of adopting green information technology on organizational performance with the moderating role of green entrepreneurial orientation [Volume 77, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 507-519]
Environmental advertising Analyzing the role of environmental advertising on the environmental performance of urban management with mediation environmental quality and moderation of green psychological benefits [Volume 77, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 467-479]
Environmental Impact Assessment Environmental impact assessment of engineering measures and exploitation on forest ecosystems [Volume 77, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 341-357]
Environmental Kuznets Curve Investigating the impact of globalization on sustainable resource management with an emphasis on environmental assumption: a quantile panel approach [Volume 77, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 667-685]
Environmental problems Evaluating the efficiency of Controlled-Release Phosphorus Fertilizers based on biochar’s of grape pruning residues, walnut skins and wheat stubble produced at two pyrolysis temperatures (350°C and 650°C) [Volume 77, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 271-284]
Environmental Protection Compilation of green business development strategies in the agricultural environment of Khuzestan province [Volume 77, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 15-28]
Environmental Protection Analyzing and investigating the effects of the covid-19 pandemic era and after that on people's willingness to pay to protect the environment [Volume 77, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 175-187]
Environmental Protection Challenges of developing environmentally friendly (green) businesses in the agricultural sector of Bavi County [Volume 77, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 359-370]
Environmental Protection Factors affecting the use of environmentally friendly and safe behaviors among farmers in Bavi County [Volume 77, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 687-699]
Experimental science books Measurement and evaluation of environmental components in the experimental science textbooks of the first secondary level based on Shannon's entropy with a special attitude to the STSE approach [Volume 77, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 429-440]

F

Fear Investigating the influencing factors on people's feeding behavior to free ranging dogs in Jiroft city [Volume 77, Ecology and Biodiversity Management, 2024, Pages 237-244]
Feeding Investigating the influencing factors on people's feeding behavior to free ranging dogs in Jiroft city [Volume 77, Ecology and Biodiversity Management, 2024, Pages 237-244]
Feyolt model Potential assessment of geotourism capacities and economic development of Khalkhal city based on quantitative methods [Volume 77, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 621-634]
Forest exploitation Environmental impact assessment of engineering measures and exploitation on forest ecosystems [Volume 77, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 341-357]
Forest road Evaluation of biodiversity indices variants in different distances from forest roads of western part of Guilan (Case study: Chafroud forests) [Volume 77, Ecology and Biodiversity Management, 2024, Pages 175-187]
Forestry Assessment of soil quality in different types of forests in north Zagros (Case study: Armardeh Baneh forests) [Volume 77, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 133-146]

G

Garan dam Biological communities monitoring of Phytoplankton and Zooplankton, a case study: Garan Dam Lake, Marivan (Kurdistan Province) [Volume 77, Ecology and Biodiversity Management, 2024, Pages 93-103]
Geographic isolation Investigating reproductive isolation in freshwater Anostraca populations Branchinecta orientalis (Crustacea: Anostraca) [Volume 77, Ecology and Biodiversity Management, 2024, Pages 245-255]
Gilan-E Gharb Evaluating land use changes with a landscape ecology approach (Case study: Gilan-e Gharb County) [Volume 77, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 601-612]
Globalization Investigating the impact of globalization on sustainable resource management with an emphasis on environmental assumption: a quantile panel approach [Volume 77, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 667-685]
Gobiidae Investigating the morphological diversity of five species of gobies of the genus Ponticola (Gobiiformes: Gobiidae) in rivers of the southern Caspian Sea basin [Volume 77, Ecology and Biodiversity Management, 2024, Pages 189-197]
Golestan province Evaluating habitat quality of Cervus elaphus maral in Golestan province [Volume 77, Ecology and Biodiversity Management, 2024, Pages 33-48]
Google Earth Engine Modeling of land use/land cover change impact on urban ecological flood resilience: A case study of Rasht city [Volume 77, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 385-400]
Google Earth Engine (GEE) Assessing Spatio-temporal Variations in Land Use/Land Cover and Soil Salinity and their Impact on Managing Dry Areas (Case Study: A Part of Sistan Basin, Southeast of Iran) [Volume 77, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 107-121]
Governance Evaluating the effects of the rural development and progress plan on promoting social capital [Volume 77, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 653-666]
Gravimetry satellite Evaluation of machine learning methods for predicting water level fluctuations in the southern coasts of the Caspian Sea using GRACE and GRACE-FO satellites [Volume 77, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 453-466]
Green businesses Compilation of green business development strategies in the agricultural environment of Khuzestan province [Volume 77, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 15-28]
Green businesses Challenges of developing environmentally friendly (green) businesses in the agricultural sector of Bavi County [Volume 77, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 359-370]
Green businesses The intention of rural households-farmers of Bavi city towards the development of green businesses in the environment [Volume 77, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 401-412]
Green Information Technology The effect of adopting green information technology on organizational performance with the moderating role of green entrepreneurial orientation [Volume 77, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 507-519]
Green management The effect of adopting green information technology on organizational performance with the moderating role of green entrepreneurial orientation [Volume 77, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 507-519]
Growth Investigation of Melanocortin-4 receptor gene expression in response to variations in predator density and male density in Guppy (Poecilia reticulata ) [Volume 77, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 591-599]
Guppy Investigation of Melanocortin-4 receptor gene expression in response to variations in predator density and male density in Guppy (Poecilia reticulata ) [Volume 77, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 591-599]

H

Habitat quality modeling Evaluating habitat quality of Cervus elaphus maral in Golestan province [Volume 77, Ecology and Biodiversity Management, 2024, Pages 33-48]
Habitat Suitability Investigation of the habitat preference of two sympatric species,Oxynoemacheilus kiabii and Oxynoemacheilus karunensis from Alk River (Karkheh basin) [Volume 77, Ecology and Biodiversity Management, 2024, Pages 213-222]
Habitat suitability index Habitat suitability indices of Sania’s spined loach (Cobitis saniae) in the Sefidroud River [Volume 77, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 255-269]
Habitat suitability modeling Habitat modeling of Black Cobra (Walterinnesia morgani ) in Iran; predicting current and future potential distribution under habitat conditions and climate change [Volume 77, Ecology and Biodiversity Management, 2024, Pages 1-14]
Habitat variables Comparison of the performance of the linear and non-linear models in habitat suitability estimation (case study: Razi scraper, Capoeta razii) [Volume 77, Ecology and Biodiversity Management, 2024, Pages 49-60]
Health costs Relationship between CO2 emissions, health care costs and human development index in Shanghai member countries [Volume 77, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 147-158]
Herbaceous species Evaluating the ability of Cardaria draba (L.) Desv. and Achillea wilhelmsii C. Koch as biomonitors and bioremediators of potentially toxic elements in the roadside environment [Volume 77, Ecology and Biodiversity Management, 2024, Pages 61-76]
Hierarchical Analysis Environmental impact assessment of engineering measures and exploitation on forest ecosystems [Volume 77, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 341-357]
Human Development Index Relationship between CO2 emissions, health care costs and human development index in Shanghai member countries [Volume 77, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 147-158]
Human-wildlife interactions Examining human-carnivore interactions in Qazvin Province, Iran [Volume 77, Ecology and Biodiversity Management, 2024, Pages 137-152]

I

Information Technology Adoption The effect of adopting green information technology on organizational performance with the moderating role of green entrepreneurial orientation [Volume 77, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 507-519]
Institutional Factors Investigating the effect of shadow economy, corruption and rule of law on environmental pollution in selected developing oil countries [Volume 77, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 299-309]
InVEST model Evaluation of the effects of land use changes on sediment retention ecosystem service in Golestan Province [Volume 77, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 203-225]
InVEST model Determining carbon storage content at different pools under various land uses in Miandoab region using remotely-sensed data and InVEST model [Volume 77, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 241-253]
InVEST software Evaluating habitat quality of Cervus elaphus maral in Golestan province [Volume 77, Ecology and Biodiversity Management, 2024, Pages 33-48]
InVEST-UFRM Modeling of land use/land cover change impact on urban ecological flood resilience: A case study of Rasht city [Volume 77, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 385-400]
Ionic metals Investigating the effectiveness of a Bit Trap Filter (BTF) in removing chemical, green, and zinc ionic nanoparticles from water [Volume 77, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 613-620]
Iranian garden Assessment of nature-based solutions to enhance psychological comfort with a focus on gender and age group perceptions (Case study: El-Goli Garden, Tabriz) [Volume 77, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 551-563]

K

Karaj Investigating the attitudes of Karaj residents towards stray dogs [Volume 77, Ecology and Biodiversity Management, 2024, Pages 105-114]
Karkheh Application of the DPSIR conceptual model in the analysis of the environmental situation and vulnerability assessment in Karkheh National park and protected area [Volume 77, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 717-730]
Kheyrud forest Environmental impact assessment of engineering measures and exploitation on forest ecosystems [Volume 77, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 341-357]
Khodafarin-Kalibar Monitoring changes in vegetation cover and its relationship with surface temperature and land use in Khodaafrin and Kalibar cities using Remote sensing technology [Volume 77, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 59-73]
Khorasan Razavi Assessing ecological footprint and biological capacity, a tool to achieve sustainable development of Khorasan Razavi province [Volume 77, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 285-298]
Khuzestan Province Compilation of green business development strategies in the agricultural environment of Khuzestan province [Volume 77, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 15-28]
Khuzestan Province The intention of rural households-farmers of Bavi city towards the development of green businesses in the environment [Volume 77, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 401-412]
Kish Island Designation the suitable site for MARINA development on Kish shoreline by analytical network process (ANP) [Volume 77, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 75-93]
Kobalikwa model Potential assessment of geotourism capacities and economic development of Khalkhal city based on quantitative methods [Volume 77, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 621-634]

L

Land cover Land surface temperature (LST) variability in local climate zones (LCZs) in semi-arid regions (Case study: Bojnourd City) [Volume 77, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 371-384]
Landscape Evaluating the impact of decision risk on the selection of potential nature tourism areas in Mahenshan city Zanjan Province [Volume 77, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 495-506]
Landscape Investigating the relationship between spatial patterns of landscape elements and tourists' preferences in the Chehel-Chay forest area of Minudasht, Golestan Province, Iran [Volume 77, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 701-716]
Landscape metrics Evaluating land use changes with a landscape ecology approach (Case study: Gilan-e Gharb County) [Volume 77, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 601-612]
Land Surface Temperature (LST) Land surface temperature (LST) variability in local climate zones (LCZs) in semi-arid regions (Case study: Bojnourd City) [Volume 77, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 371-384]
Land use Evaluation of genetic diversity in earthworms for agricultural fields and pastures of northern Zagros [Volume 77, Ecology and Biodiversity Management, 2024, Pages 15-31]
Land use Monitoring changes in vegetation cover and its relationship with surface temperature and land use in Khodaafrin and Kalibar cities using Remote sensing technology [Volume 77, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 59-73]
Land use Evaluating land use changes with a landscape ecology approach (Case study: Gilan-e Gharb County) [Volume 77, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 601-612]
Land use/ land cover changes Assessing Spatio-temporal Variations in Land Use/Land Cover and Soil Salinity and their Impact on Managing Dry Areas (Case Study: A Part of Sistan Basin, Southeast of Iran) [Volume 77, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 107-121]
Large carnivores Examining human-carnivore interactions in Qazvin Province, Iran [Volume 77, Ecology and Biodiversity Management, 2024, Pages 137-152]
Local Climate Zones (LCZs) Land surface temperature (LST) variability in local climate zones (LCZs) in semi-arid regions (Case study: Bojnourd City) [Volume 77, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 371-384]

M

Machine learning Evaluation of machine learning methods for predicting water level fluctuations in the southern coasts of the Caspian Sea using GRACE and GRACE-FO satellites [Volume 77, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 453-466]
Mahneshan province Evaluating the impact of decision risk on the selection of potential nature tourism areas in Mahenshan city Zanjan Province [Volume 77, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 495-506]
Makhdoom model Biological degradation assessment of the Chahnimeh reservoir in Sistan using an ecological degradation model [Volume 77, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 325-339]
Matrix Environmental impact assessment of engineering measures and exploitation on forest ecosystems [Volume 77, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 341-357]
MaxEnt Evaluating the role of geomorphic characteristics in landslide vulnerability and sensitivity (Case study: Kakasharaf Drainage Basin, Lorestan Province) [Volume 77, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 731-747]
Mayamey Effectiveness of improvement operations on vegetation and capacity of Eastern Alborz rangelands from the perspective of conservation and sustainable exploitation (Case study: Dasti Tavaz-Iran) [Volume 77, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 635-652]
Melanocortin-4 Receptor Investigation of Melanocortin-4 receptor gene expression in response to variations in predator density and male density in Guppy (Poecilia reticulata ) [Volume 77, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 591-599]
Miandoab County Determining carbon storage content at different pools under various land uses in Miandoab region using remotely-sensed data and InVEST model [Volume 77, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 241-253]
Minimum Data Set Assessment of soil quality in different types of forests in north Zagros (Case study: Armardeh Baneh forests) [Volume 77, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 133-146]
Morphological diversity Investigating the morphological diversity of five species of gobies of the genus Ponticola (Gobiiformes: Gobiidae) in rivers of the southern Caspian Sea basin [Volume 77, Ecology and Biodiversity Management, 2024, Pages 189-197]
Multivariate adaptive Prediction Evaluation of machine learning methods for predicting water level fluctuations in the southern coasts of the Caspian Sea using GRACE and GRACE-FO satellites [Volume 77, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 453-466]
Municipal solid waste Energy optimization of the simultaneous management system of wastewater and solid waste in Tehran [Volume 77, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 189-202]

N

National Park Application of the DPSIR conceptual model in the analysis of the environmental situation and vulnerability assessment in Karkheh National park and protected area [Volume 77, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 717-730]
Natural environment The intention of rural households-farmers of Bavi city towards the development of green businesses in the environment [Volume 77, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 401-412]
Nature-based Solutions Assessment of nature-based solutions to enhance psychological comfort with a focus on gender and age group perceptions (Case study: El-Goli Garden, Tabriz) [Volume 77, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 551-563]
Nomadic Range lands Investigating changes in the vegetation cover of Marghsar and Yurdeh Ghidar rangeland in Ghoshkhaneh Lar basin, under the nomadic organizations management system [Volume 77, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 441-452]
Non-Market Value Estimating the tourism value of Chaghakhor wetland in Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari Province of Iran using the individual travel cost method [Volume 77, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 481-493]
Northern pike Growth, feeding, and reproduction capabilities of the Northern Pike ( Esox lucius) as an invasive species in the Zrebar Lake, Marivan, Kurdistan Province [Volume 77, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 521-535]

O

Oak Evaluation of the relationship between, Tree diversity indexes and topographical factors in Hyrcanian forests [Volume 77, Ecology and Biodiversity Management, 2024, Pages 115-125]
Objective criteria Investigating the relationship between spatial patterns of landscape elements and tourists' preferences in the Chehel-Chay forest area of Minudasht, Golestan Province, Iran [Volume 77, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 701-716]
Operational Taxonomic Units Evaluation of genetic diversity in earthworms for agricultural fields and pastures of northern Zagros [Volume 77, Ecology and Biodiversity Management, 2024, Pages 15-31]
Optimization Energy optimization of the simultaneous management system of wastewater and solid waste in Tehran [Volume 77, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 189-202]
Order weighted averaging method Evaluating the impact of decision risk on the selection of potential nature tourism areas in Mahenshan city Zanjan Province [Volume 77, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 495-506]

P

Pandemic era Analyzing and investigating the effects of the covid-19 pandemic era and after that on people's willingness to pay to protect the environment [Volume 77, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 175-187]
Panel data Investigation of the climatic variables' impact on the agricultural sector economic rent in Iran (Case study: irrigated barley) [Volume 77, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 123-132]
Panel data Investigating the effect of shadow economy, corruption and rule of law on environmental pollution in selected developing oil countries [Volume 77, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 299-309]
Panel Vector Autoregression Relationship between CO2 emissions, health care costs and human development index in Shanghai member countries [Volume 77, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 147-158]
Persian fallow deer Assessing habitat conditions, challenges and management measures for Persian fallow deer, Dama dama mesopotamica Brooke, 1875 in the dry provinces of Iran [Volume 77, Ecology and Biodiversity Management, 2024, Pages 223-235]
Persian Gulf Environmental risk assessment and management in offshore drilling rigs in the Persian Gulf using the EFMEA method [Volume 77, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 29-41]
Planktonic communities Biological communities monitoring of Phytoplankton and Zooplankton, a case study: Garan Dam Lake, Marivan (Kurdistan Province) [Volume 77, Ecology and Biodiversity Management, 2024, Pages 93-103]
Polystyrene The effects of polystyrene microplastics on embryo development in Zebra danio (Danio rerio Hamilton, 1822) [Volume 77, Ecology and Biodiversity Management, 2024, Pages 153-161]
Population management Investigating the influencing factors on people's feeding behavior to free ranging dogs in Jiroft city [Volume 77, Ecology and Biodiversity Management, 2024, Pages 237-244]
Potential distribution range Habitat modeling of Black Cobra (Walterinnesia morgani ) in Iran; predicting current and future potential distribution under habitat conditions and climate change [Volume 77, Ecology and Biodiversity Management, 2024, Pages 1-14]
Principal component analysis Assessment of soil quality in different types of forests in north Zagros (Case study: Armardeh Baneh forests) [Volume 77, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 133-146]
Production Assessment and comparison of production, cost and damage to soil during semi-mechanized skidding and traditional transportation in Siahkal forests of Guilan [Volume 77, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 311-323]
Protected area Application of the DPSIR conceptual model in the analysis of the environmental situation and vulnerability assessment in Karkheh National park and protected area [Volume 77, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 717-730]

R

Random Effect Model Investigation of the climatic variables' impact on the agricultural sector economic rent in Iran (Case study: irrigated barley) [Volume 77, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 123-132]
Random forest Evaluating the role of geomorphic characteristics in landslide vulnerability and sensitivity (Case study: Kakasharaf Drainage Basin, Lorestan Province) [Volume 77, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 731-747]
Rangeland Restoration and Improvement Effectiveness of improvement operations on vegetation and capacity of Eastern Alborz rangelands from the perspective of conservation and sustainable exploitation (Case study: Dasti Tavaz-Iran) [Volume 77, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 635-652]
Rangeland Vegetation Changes Effectiveness of improvement operations on vegetation and capacity of Eastern Alborz rangelands from the perspective of conservation and sustainable exploitation (Case study: Dasti Tavaz-Iran) [Volume 77, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 635-652]
Reasoned Action Factors affecting agricultural students' energy saving behavior at University of Tehran [Volume 77, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 43-57]
Recreational value Estimating the tourism value of Chaghakhor wetland in Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari Province of Iran using the individual travel cost method [Volume 77, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 481-493]
Regeneration Evaluation of biodiversity indices variants in different distances from forest roads of western part of Guilan (Case study: Chafroud forests) [Volume 77, Ecology and Biodiversity Management, 2024, Pages 175-187]
Regression splines Evaluation of machine learning methods for predicting water level fluctuations in the southern coasts of the Caspian Sea using GRACE and GRACE-FO satellites [Volume 77, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 453-466]
Reproductive isolation Investigating reproductive isolation in freshwater Anostraca populations Branchinecta orientalis (Crustacea: Anostraca) [Volume 77, Ecology and Biodiversity Management, 2024, Pages 245-255]
Response Surface Method Application of response surface methodology to optimize the sonophotocatalytic process for the removal of phenol from aqueous solution [Volume 77, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 95-105]
Ricardian approach Investigation of the climatic variables' impact on the agricultural sector economic rent in Iran (Case study: irrigated barley) [Volume 77, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 123-132]
Road Accidents Investigation of road accidents on the loss of wildlife species in the different provinces of Iran [Volume 77, Ecology and Biodiversity Management, 2024, Pages 199-211]
Road network development Investigation of road accidents on the loss of wildlife species in the different provinces of Iran [Volume 77, Ecology and Biodiversity Management, 2024, Pages 199-211]
RSC Determining the permissible limit of mercury in the water of Shadegan wetland based on the bioaccumulation factor in fish consumed by the local community [Volume 77, Ecology and Biodiversity Management, 2024, Pages 127-136]
Rural Households The intention of rural households-farmers of Bavi city towards the development of green businesses in the environment [Volume 77, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 401-412]
Rural participatory Evaluating the effects of the rural development and progress plan on promoting social capital [Volume 77, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 653-666]

S

Safe behaviors Factors affecting the use of environmentally friendly and safe behaviors among farmers in Bavi County [Volume 77, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 687-699]
Sampling method Examining human-carnivore interactions in Qazvin Province, Iran [Volume 77, Ecology and Biodiversity Management, 2024, Pages 137-152]
Saving Behavior Factors affecting agricultural students' energy saving behavior at University of Tehran [Volume 77, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 43-57]
Sediment Retention Evaluation of the effects of land use changes on sediment retention ecosystem service in Golestan Province [Volume 77, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 203-225]
Sensitivity Evaluating the role of geomorphic characteristics in landslide vulnerability and sensitivity (Case study: Kakasharaf Drainage Basin, Lorestan Province) [Volume 77, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 731-747]
Shadegan wetland Determining the permissible limit of mercury in the water of Shadegan wetland based on the bioaccumulation factor in fish consumed by the local community [Volume 77, Ecology and Biodiversity Management, 2024, Pages 127-136]
Shadow Economy Investigating the effect of shadow economy, corruption and rule of law on environmental pollution in selected developing oil countries [Volume 77, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 299-309]
Shannon Entropy Determination of the most effective indicators of environmental sustainability in Tehran and Alborz provinces [Volume 77, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 1-13]
Shannon Entropy Measurement and evaluation of environmental components in the experimental science textbooks of the first secondary level based on Shannon's entropy with a special attitude to the STSE approach [Volume 77, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 429-440]
Sistan Biological degradation assessment of the Chahnimeh reservoir in Sistan using an ecological degradation model [Volume 77, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 325-339]
Site selection Designation the suitable site for MARINA development on Kish shoreline by analytical network process (ANP) [Volume 77, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 75-93]
Slow-release fertilizer Evaluating the efficiency of Controlled-Release Phosphorus Fertilizers based on biochar’s of grape pruning residues, walnut skins and wheat stubble produced at two pyrolysis temperatures (350°C and 650°C) [Volume 77, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 271-284]
Social cohesion Evaluating the effects of the rural development and progress plan on promoting social capital [Volume 77, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 653-666]
Soil Oligocheata Evaluation of genetic diversity in earthworms for agricultural fields and pastures of northern Zagros [Volume 77, Ecology and Biodiversity Management, 2024, Pages 15-31]
Soil Quality Index Assessment of soil quality in different types of forests in north Zagros (Case study: Armardeh Baneh forests) [Volume 77, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 133-146]
Soil salinity changes Assessing Spatio-temporal Variations in Land Use/Land Cover and Soil Salinity and their Impact on Managing Dry Areas (Case Study: A Part of Sistan Basin, Southeast of Iran) [Volume 77, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 107-121]
South Pars Environmental risk assessment and management in offshore drilling rigs in the Persian Gulf using the EFMEA method [Volume 77, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 29-41]
Species Distribution Comparison of the performance of the linear and non-linear models in habitat suitability estimation (case study: Razi scraper, Capoeta razii) [Volume 77, Ecology and Biodiversity Management, 2024, Pages 49-60]
Species Distribution Modeling Comparison of Bioclim, MaxNet and MaxEnt algorithms in predicting the distribution of Caspian snowcock (Tetraogallus caspius) in Iran [Volume 77, Ecology and Biodiversity Management, 2024, Pages 163-174]
Standard limit Determining the permissible limit of mercury in the water of Shadegan wetland based on the bioaccumulation factor in fish consumed by the local community [Volume 77, Ecology and Biodiversity Management, 2024, Pages 127-136]
Stone loach Investigation of the habitat preference of two sympatric species,Oxynoemacheilus kiabii and Oxynoemacheilus karunensis from Alk River (Karkheh basin) [Volume 77, Ecology and Biodiversity Management, 2024, Pages 213-222]
Stray dogs Investigating the attitudes of Karaj residents towards stray dogs [Volume 77, Ecology and Biodiversity Management, 2024, Pages 105-114]
Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) Investigation of environmental attitudes on the protection of Asiatic cheetah in Iran [Volume 77, Ecology and Biodiversity Management, 2024, Pages 77-92]
Subjective criteria Investigating the relationship between spatial patterns of landscape elements and tourists' preferences in the Chehel-Chay forest area of Minudasht, Golestan Province, Iran [Volume 77, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 701-716]
Sustainable Development Compilation of green business development strategies in the agricultural environment of Khuzestan province [Volume 77, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 15-28]
Sustainable Development Environmental risk assessment and management in offshore drilling rigs in the Persian Gulf using the EFMEA method [Volume 77, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 29-41]
Sustainable Development The impact of innovation strategies and green information system on green innovation with the mediating role of green organizational identity and environmental organizational legitimacy [Volume 77, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 227-239]
Sustainable Development Assessing ecological footprint and biological capacity, a tool to achieve sustainable development of Khorasan Razavi province [Volume 77, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 285-298]
Sustainable Environment Challenges of developing environmentally friendly (green) businesses in the agricultural sector of Bavi County [Volume 77, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 359-370]
Sustainable Exploitation Habitat suitability indices of Sania’s spined loach (Cobitis saniae) in the Sefidroud River [Volume 77, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 255-269]

T

Taleghan River Comparison of the performance of the linear and non-linear models in habitat suitability estimation (case study: Razi scraper, Capoeta razii) [Volume 77, Ecology and Biodiversity Management, 2024, Pages 49-60]
Tetraogallus caspius Comparison of Bioclim, MaxNet and MaxEnt algorithms in predicting the distribution of Caspian snowcock (Tetraogallus caspius) in Iran [Volume 77, Ecology and Biodiversity Management, 2024, Pages 163-174]
Tourism Capacity Potential assessment of geotourism capacities and economic development of Khalkhal city based on quantitative methods [Volume 77, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 621-634]
Tourism economics Estimating the tourism value of Chaghakhor wetland in Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari Province of Iran using the individual travel cost method [Volume 77, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 481-493]
Traditional ransportation Assessment and comparison of production, cost and damage to soil during semi-mechanized skidding and traditional transportation in Siahkal forests of Guilan [Volume 77, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 311-323]
Transhumance Investigating changes in the vegetation cover of Marghsar and Yurdeh Ghidar rangeland in Ghoshkhaneh Lar basin, under the nomadic organizations management system [Volume 77, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 441-452]

U

Urban morphology Land surface temperature (LST) variability in local climate zones (LCZs) in semi-arid regions (Case study: Bojnourd City) [Volume 77, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 371-384]
Urban open spaces Analysis and recognition of design indicators for planting ornamental plants in urban green spaces [Volume 77, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 537-549]
Urban Spaces Analysis and recognition of design indicators for planting ornamental plants in urban green spaces [Volume 77, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 537-549]

V

Vulnerability assessment Develop of the management strategies using the new vulnerability assessment method and DPSIR model in wetland ecosystems (Case study: Lahijan Amirkalaye wetland [Volume 77, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 413-427]

W

Wallace Comparison of Bioclim, MaxNet and MaxEnt algorithms in predicting the distribution of Caspian snowcock (Tetraogallus caspius) in Iran [Volume 77, Ecology and Biodiversity Management, 2024, Pages 163-174]
Wastewater Energy optimization of the simultaneous management system of wastewater and solid waste in Tehran [Volume 77, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 189-202]
Water quality Biological degradation assessment of the Chahnimeh reservoir in Sistan using an ecological degradation model [Volume 77, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 325-339]
Wildlife casualties Investigation of road accidents on the loss of wildlife species in the different provinces of Iran [Volume 77, Ecology and Biodiversity Management, 2024, Pages 199-211]
Willingness to Pay Analyzing and investigating the effects of the covid-19 pandemic era and after that on people's willingness to pay to protect the environment [Volume 77, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 175-187]

Z

Zebrafish The effects of polystyrene microplastics on embryo development in Zebra danio (Danio rerio Hamilton, 1822) [Volume 77, Ecology and Biodiversity Management, 2024, Pages 153-161]
Zinc oxide Investigating the effectiveness of a Bit Trap Filter (BTF) in removing chemical, green, and zinc ionic nanoparticles from water [Volume 77, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 613-620]
Zrebar Lake Growth, feeding, and reproduction capabilities of the Northern Pike ( Esox lucius) as an invasive species in the Zrebar Lake, Marivan, Kurdistan Province [Volume 77, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 521-535]

Journal of Natural Environment

Keyword Index

A

B

C

D

E

F

G

H

I

K

L

M

N

O

P

R

S

T

U

V

W

Z