اثرات منفی تغییرات اقلیمی آینده بر لاسرتاهای کوه زی ایران
نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 دانشجوی دکترای محیط زیست، دانشکدۀ منابع طبیعی، پردیس کشاورزی و منابع طبیعی کرج، دانشگاه تهران
2 گروه محیط زیست، دانشکدۀ منابع طبیعی، پردیس کشاورزی و منابع طبیعی کرج، دانشگاه تهران
چکیده
سوسمار سه خط (Lacerta media) یکی از انواع سوسماران روز فعال و یکی از اعضای خانوادۀ لاسرتیده است. در مطالعۀ حاضر با استفاده از روشهای مدلسازی توزیع گونهها و سامانۀ اطلاعات جغرافیایی اثرات تغییرات اقلیمی آینده بر روی توزیع این گونه مورد بررسی قرار گرفت. نتایج حاصل از این بررسی نشان داد بخش قابل توجهی از زیستگاههای مطلوب گونه در شرایط حاضر، تحت تأثیر تغییرات اقلیمی آینده کاهش خواهد یافت. همچنین طی مطالعه حاضر اثر تغییرات اقلیمی آینده بر پهنای آشیان بومشناختی گونه مورد سنجش قرار گرفت برای این منظور از نرم افزار ENMTools استفاده شد، نتایج نشان داد پهنای آشیان بومشناختی گونه تحت شرایط اقلیمی آینده کوچکتر خواهد شد. همچنین نتایج این مطالعه نشان میدهد تحت تأثیر تغییرات اقلیمی آینده به دلیل کاهش شرایط مطلوب اقلیمی برای زیست گونه احتمال انقراض جمعیتهای محلی سوسمار سه خط افزایش خواهد یافت.
کلیدواژه‌ها
عنوان مقاله [English]
Negative impacts of the future climate change on mountain dweller lacertid lizards in Iran
نویسندگان [English]
- Anooshe Kafash 1
- Masoud Yousefi 2
1 Department of Environmental Sciences, Faculty of Natural Resources, University of Tehran, Iran
2 Department of Environmental Sciences, Faculty of Natural Resources, University of Tehran, Iran
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