Abbasi, M., Bani, A., Moradinasab, A., Mosavi-Sabet, S.H., 2013. The comparison some of growth characteristic in pike (Esox lucius Linnaeus, 1758) from Anzali and Amirkelayeh wetlands. Journal of Applied Ichthyology Research 1(3), 49-62. (In Persian)
Abdoli A., 1999. The inland water fishes of Iran. Iranian nature museum and wild life publication, 377 p.
Anderson, R.O., Neumann, R.M., 1996. Length, weight, and associated structural indices. In: Fisheries Techniques, American Fisheries Society, pp. 447-482.
Anderson, R.O., Neumann, R.M. 1996. Length, weight, and associated structural indices. In: Murphy, B.R., Willis, D.W. (Eds.), Fisheries techniques, 2nd edition. American Fisheries Society, Bethesda, pp. 447-482.
Bahrami Kamangar, B., 2015. Fish DNA barcoding of Kurdistan province. University of Kurdistan, 65 p. (In Persian)
Balik, I., Çubuk, H., Özkök, R., Uysal, R., 2006. Reproduction properties of Pike (Esox lucius L., 1758) population in Lake Karamik (Afyonkarahisar/Turkey). Turkish Journal of Zoology 30(1), 27-34.
Beer N.A., Wing, S.R., 2013. Trophic ecology drives spatial variability in growth among subpopulations of an exploited temperate reef fish. New Zealand Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research 47(1), 73-89.
Biswas, S.P., 1993. Manual of methods in fish biology. South Asian Publishers. 95 p.
Blackburn, T.I., Pysˇek, P., Bacher, S., Carlton, J.T., Duncan, R.P., Jarosˇı´k, V., Wilson, J.R.U., Richardson, D.M., 2011. A proposed unified framework for biological invasions. Trends in Ecology and Evolution 26(7), 333-339.
Brodeur, R.D., Smith, B.E., McBride, R.S., Heintz, R., Farley Jr, E., 2017. New perspectives on the feeding ecology and trophic dynamics of fishes. Environmental Biology of Fishes 100(4), 293-297.
Carvalho, D.R., de Castro, D.M.P., Callisto, M., Chaves, A.J.M., Moreira, M.Z., Pompeu, P.S., 2019. Stable isotopes and stomach content analyses indicate omnivorous habits and opportunistic feeding behavior of an invasive fish. Aquatic Ecology 53(3), 365-381.
Coad, B.W., 2020. Review of the East Asian minnows of Iran (Family Xenocyprididae). Iranian Journal of Ichthyology 7(1), 1-67.
Corll, J. C., Kooten, T.V., 2022. Accounting for temporal and individual variation in the estimation of Von Bertalanffy growth curves. Ecology and Evolution 12(12), e9619
da Silva, J. C., Soares, C. M., Bialetzki, A., 2024. Effect of an invasive fish species on nutrient cycling and on the community structure: an experimental approach. Aquatic Ecology, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10452-024-10129-y
Datta, S.N., Kaur, V.I., Dhawan, A., Jassal, G., 2013. Estimation of length-weight relationship and condition factor of spotted snakehead Channa punctata (Bloch) under different feeding regimes. Springerplus 2(1), 436.
Ebrahimpour, S., Mohammadzadeh, H., 2014. Water quality assessment/zonation of Zarivar Lake using NSFWQI, OWQI and CWQI Indexes. Environmental Researches 4(7), 137-146. (In Persian)
Esmaeili, H. R., Gholamifard, A., Freyhof, J., 2011. Ichthyofauna of Zarivar Lake (Iran) with the first records of Hemiculter leucisculus and Alburnus hohenackeri in the tigris drainage. Electronic Journal of Ichthyology 7(1), 1-6.
Euzen, O., 1987. Food habits and diet composition of some fishes of Kuwait. Kuwait Bulletin Science 9(1), 65-85.
Fogg, A.Q., Evans, J.T., Peterson, M.S., Brown-Peterson, N., Hoffmayer, E.R., Ingram, G., 2019. Comparison of age and growth parameters of invasive Red Lionfish (Pterois volitans) across the northern Gulf of Mexico. Fishery Bulletin 117(3), 1-15.
Gaupale, T.C., Sontakke, G.K., 2023. Impact of exotic fishes on ecosystem, economics and management. International Journal of Ecology and Environmental Sciences 50(1), 33-42.
Griffen, B. D., Bolander, M., Fletcher, L. S., Luckett, J., Repetto, M. F., Smith, N., Stancil, C., Toscano, B. J., 2024. Factors influencing variation in reproduction in invasive species: a case study of the Asian shore crab Hemigrapsus sanguineus. Biological Invasions 26(10), 3243-3255.
Hara, A., Hiramatsu, N., Fujita, T., 2016. Vitellogenesis and choriogenesis in fishes. Fisheries Science 82(2), 187-202.
Havel, J.E., Kovalenko, K.E., Thomaz, S.M., Amalfitano, S., Kate, L.B., 2015. Aquatic invasive species: challenges for the future. Hydrobiologia 750(1), 147-170.
Imanpoor, M. R., Taghizadeh, V., Khodadoust, A., Roohi, Z., 2018. Effect of fish size and seasonal changes on gonadal steroid hormones in Pike brood stocks (Esox lucius). Nova Biologica Reperta 5(1), 65-71. (In Persian)
Karimian, E. 2024. Refinement of pollutants and the quality of the water area of the lagoon. In: the study of the ecology and limnology of Zaribar International Wetland with the aim of providing solutions for wetland restoration. University of Kurdistan, Research project report, 250 p. (In press)
Kas-Khazar consulting engineers. 1994. Comprehensive limnological studies of Zarivar Lake. Iranian Fisheries Organization. (In Persian)
Kesteven, G. L., 1960. Manual of field methods in fisheries biology. FAO Manuals of Fisheries Sciences, 1; 152 p.
Khodadoust, A., Khara, H., Taghi Zadeh, V., Imanpoor, M. R., 2015. The histological study of ovarian development of Pike Esox Luciusin Anzali Marsh. Journal of Plasma and Biomarkers 8(2), 13-22. (In Persian)
King, M., 2007. Fisheries Biology, Assessment and Management. Blckwell Scientific Publication. 382 p.
Kiruba-Sankar, R., Praveen Raj, J., Saravanan, K., Lohith Kumar, K., Raymond Jani Angel, J., Velmurugan, A., Dam Roy, S., 2018. Invasive species in freshwater ecosystems – Threats to ecosystem services. In: Sivaperuman, C., Velmurugan, A., Kumar Singh, A., Jaisankar, I. (Eds.), Biodiversity and climate change adaptation in tropical islands. Academic Press, Cambridge, USA, pp. 257-296.
Le Cren, E.D., 1951. The length-weight relationship and seasonal cycle in Gonad weight and condition in the perch (Perca fluviatilis). Journal of Animal Ecology 20(2), 201-219.
Li, Y., Feng, M., Huang, L., Zhang, P., Wang, H., Zhang, J., Tian, Y., Xu, J., 2023. Weight–length relationship analysis revealing the impacts of multiple factors on body shape of fish in China. Fishes 8(5), 269.
Lindsey, C.C., 1966. Body sizes of poikilotherm vertebrates at different latitudes. Evolution 20(4), 456-465.
May, A.W., 1967. Fecundity of Atlantic cod. Journal of the Fisheries Board of Canada 24(7), 1531-1551.
Mirzajani, A., Abbasi, K., Bagheri, S., Moradi, M., Kiabi, B., 2021. Investigation of the possible effect of Pike (Esox lucius) on the invasive fishes of the Persian Gulf Martyrs Lake, Tehran. Iranian Scientific Fisheries Journal 30(2), 35-48. (In Persian)
Mohammadi, M., Ghaderi, E., Molodi, F., Bahrami Kamangar, B., 2020. The first record of Northern pike Esox lucius, Linnaeus, 1758 in Zrebar Lake, Marivan, Kurdistan, Iran: morphology, feeding habit, reproductive biology, and assessment of invasive threats. Journal of Applied Ichthyology Research 8(1), 133-142. (In Persian)
Moradinasab, A., Ghorbani, R., Paighambari, S.Y., Noferesti, H., Mehdipour, N., 2014. Determination of growth parameters, Age structure and sex ratio of Pike (Esox lucius Linnaeus, 1758) from Anzali wetland. Journal of Fisheries 66(4), 479-490. (In Persian)
Moslemi-Aqdam, M., Imanpour Namin, J., Sattari, M., Abdolmalaki, S., Bani, A., Rochowski, B., 2016. Reproductive characteristics of northern Pike, Esox lucius (Actinopterygii: Esociformes: Esocidae), in the Anzali Wetland, southwest Caspian Sea. Acta Ichthyologica et Piscatoria 46(4), 313-323.
Mouludi-Saleh, A., Eagderi, S., Poorbagher, H., 2022. Ichthyofauna of the Iranian part of the Sirvan River drainage with the first record of Cobitis avicenna and Oxynoemacheilus euphraticus. International Journal of Aquatic Biology 10(3), 242-253.
Mouludi-Saleh, A., Eagderi, S., Çiçek, E., Ghaderi, E., 2023. Condition factor and length-weight relationships evaluation of 15 Oxynoemacheilus species (Cypriniformes: Nemacheilidae) from Iran. Turkish Journal of Zoology 47(2), 130-134.
Moyle, P.B., Cech, J.J., 2004. Fishes: An introduction to ichthyology. United Kingdom: Pearson Prentice Hall. 726 p.
Nezami Balochy, S. A., Khara, H., Bakhtazma, N., Furozan, M., 2005a. Diet study of pike (Esox lucius) in Lahijan Amirkelayeh Lagoon. Pajouhesh and Sazandegi 18(3), 46-55. (In Persian)
Nezami Balochy, S.A., Khara, H., Nikokerdar, L., Mirmosavy, M., 2005b. The diet survey Zibakenar-Kiashar Bojagh lagoon Pike (Esox lucius). Journal of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources 11(4), 175-186. (In Persian)
Nunes, C., Silva, A., Soares, E., Ganias, K. 2011. The use of hepatic and somatic indices and histological information to characterize the reproductive dynamics of Atlantic sardine Sardina pilchardus from the Portuguese Coast. Marine and Coastal Fisheries 3(1), 127-144.
Nye, J.A., Loewensteiner, D.L., Miller, T.J., 2011. Annual, seasonal and regional variability in diet of Atlantic croaker (Micropogonias undulatus) in Chesapeake Bay. Estuaries and Coasts 34(4), 691–700.
Pauly, D., 1983. Some simple methods for the assessment of tropical fish stocks. FAO Fisheries Technical Paper. 52 p.
Rahmani, T., Poorbagher, H., Javanshir, A., Bahrami Kamangar, B., 2013. Effects of agriculture, tourism and the dam on eutrophic status of the Zerebar Lake, Iran. International Journal of Advanced Biological and Biomedical Research 1(4), 403-420.
Ramsar Convention, 2023. List of wetlands of international importance. Available from https://www.ramsar.org/sites/default/files/documents/library/sitelist.pdf. (Accessed 5th November 2024).
Reyahi-Khoram, M., Hoshmand, K., 2012. Assessment of biodiversities and spatial structure of Zarivar Wetland in Kurdistan Province, Iran. Biodiversitas 13(3), 130-134.
Rizzo, E., Bazzoli, N., 2020. Reproduction and embryogenesis, (Chapter 13), In: Baldisserotto, B., Urbinati, E. C., Cyrino, J. E. P. (Eds.), Biology and Physiology of Freshwater Neotropical Fish. Academic Press, pp. 287-313.
Shanazi, K., Aazami, M., 2023. Rapid assessment approach of Zarivar international wetland ecosystem services in Marivan County. Physical Geography Research Quarterly 55(3), 111-130.
Sorensen, P.W., 2021. Introduction to the biology and control of invasive fishes and a special issue on this topic. Fishes 6(4), 69.
Sparre, P., Venema, S., 1992. Introduction to tropical fish stock assessment. Part 1 - Manual. FAO Fisheries Technical Paper 306/1, FAO Rome, 407 p.
Valipour, A., 1998. An investigation on feeding habits of northern Pike of Anzali Lagoon. Iranian Journal of Fisheries Sciences 7(3), 75-90. (In Persian)
Werner, E.E., Gilliam, J.F., 1984. The ontogenetic niche and species interactions in size-structured populations. Annual Review of Ecology, Evolution, and Systematics 15(1), 393-425.
Xue, Y., Jin, X., Zhang, B., Liang, Z., 2005. Seasonal, diel and ontogenetic variation in feeding patterns of small yellow croaker in the central Yellow Sea. Journal of Fish Biology 67(1), 33-50.
Zar, J. H., 2010. Biostatistical Analysis (5th ed.). Prentice-Hall/Pearson, Upper Saddle River, xiii, 944 p.
Zarei, F., Hosseini, S.N., Amini, S.S., Pezeshk, J., Maleki, L., Rajabi-Maham, H., 2017. Proposing Zarivar wildlife refuge (Western Iran) as a Ramsar site based on avian diversity and conservation criteria. Podoces 12(2), 27-42.
)