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Annual Zoology Fennecci. 44, 225–231. -   Trapp, J.R., Beier, P., Mack, C., Parsons, D.R., Paquet, P.C., 2008. Wolf, Canis lupus, den site selection in the Rocky Mountains. Canadian Field-Naturalist 122, 49–56. -   Treves, A., Martin, K.A., Wydeven, A.P., Wiedenhoeft, J.E., 2011. Forecasting Environmental Hazards and the Application of Risk Maps to Predator Attacks on Livestock. BioScience 61, 451–458. Unger, D.E., Keenlance, P.W., Kohn, B.E., Anderson, E.M., 2009. Factors Influencing Homesite Selection by Gray Wolves in Northwestern Wisconsinand East-Central Minnesota. In: Wydeven. A.P., et al. (Eds.), Recovery of Gray Wolves in the Great Lakes Region of the United States. Springer Science + Business Media, pp. 175–189}, keywords = {Habitat assessment,denning sites,Vector Ruggedness Measure,Human Intrusion,Human-wolf conflicts}, title_fa = {مدلسازی مطلوبیت لانه گزینی و شناسایی حداقل نیازهای زیستگاهی مکان های لانه گزیی گرگ (canis lupus) در استان همدان با استفاده از روش ماهالانوبیس پارتیشن بندی شده}, abstract_fa = {مدلسازی زیستگاه در محل‌های لانه‏گزینی گونه‏های حیات وحش ابزاری کاربردی در شناسایی نحوۀ توزیع کانون‏های فعالیت‏ آن‌هاست. از این‏رو این ابزار در شناسایی نواحی‌ای که پتانسیل بالایی در بروز تقابل این گونه‏ها با انسان دارند، کاربردهای فراوانی دارد. در این پژوهش با استفاده از مدل ماهالانوبیس پارتیشن‏بندی شده و با در نظر گرفتن فاکتورهای مهم زیستگاهی اثر‌گذار، مطلوبیت مکان‏های لانه‏گزینی گرگ در استان همدان ارزیابی شد. همچنین از منحنی توزیع تجمعی مقادیر مطلوبیت برای طبقه‏بندی نقشۀ حاصل به طبقات مطلوبیت استفاده شد. نتایج نشان داد که آستانۀ مطلوبیت 71/0 به بهترین نحو نواحی مطلوب را از زیستگاه نامطلوب تفکیک کرد و بدین ترتیب 2649 کیلومتر‌مربع معادل 5/13‌درصد از سطح استان همدان به‌منزلۀ نواحی‌ای که پتانسیل لانه‏گزینی گرگ دارند، شناسایی شد. همچنین بر‌اساس نتایج به‌دست‌آمده از آزمون تجزیه به مؤلفه‏های اصلی، متغیرهای ارتفاع، سنجۀ بردار ناهمواری‏ها، تراکم دام و فاصله از نواحی مسکونی به‌منزلۀ عوامل مهم محیطی تأمین‌کنندۀ حداقل نیازهای زیستگاه لانه‏گزینی گرگ در این استان تعیین شدند. معیارهای بررسی اعتبار مدل به‌دست‌آمده، چه از لحاظ قابلیت تشخیص (سطح زیر نمودار برابر با 825/0) و چه از لحاظ صحت طبقه‏بندی (نرخ کلی صحت طبقه‏بندی برابر با 84/0)، نشان داد که مدل مطلوبیت به‌دست‌آمده عملکرد خوبی در پیش‏بینی نواحی لانه‏گزینی دارد. لانه‏گزینی گرگ در مناطق ناهموار نسبتاً مرتفع (1870‌ـ 2405)، نزدیک به اراضی مرتعی و بایر و به دور از نواحی مسکونی نشان می‏دهد که نحوۀ توزیع لانه‏های گرگ در استان همدان در درجۀ اول متأثر از فاکتورهای مرتبط با مداخلات انسانی است.‌}, keywords_fa = {ارزیابی زیستگاه,تعارضات انسان و گرگ‌,سنجۀ بردار ناهمواری‏ها,محل‏های لانه‏گزینی,مداخلات انسانی}, url = {https://jne.ut.ac.ir/article_53079.html}, eprint = {https://jne.ut.ac.ir/article_53079_164b77dbcde21ba9d715249980477e82.pdf} }